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The port of Ushuaia, hostage to a political struggle over cabotage

The dispute over the Ushuaia port funds reveals a petty political struggle that puts a strategic national asset at risk on the eve of a crucial election.

21 de October de 2025 15:16

The conflict at Argentina's main tourist port; a power struggle where port management is the prize.

In the bicontinental province of Tierra del Fuego, Antarctica and the South Atlantic Islands, where geography stands as a bastion of sovereignty and politics should be measured in decades of strategic development, a petty partisan tug-of-war threatens to degrade the vitality of the Port of Ushuaia, gateway to Antarctica and symbol of the Argentine presence in the South Atlantic .

The conflict, which erupted with a complaint from the National Port Agency (ANPyN) to the government of Gustavo Melella over the diversion of port funds to the provincial health insurance company, has escalated into a dangerous game of accusations and "biased" audits just days before the October 26 elections.

Far from any serious debate on infrastructure or Antarctic projection, the affair reveals a political greed that prioritizes immediate electoral gain over the solvency of a critical facility .

The origin of the skirmish dates back to September, when the ANPyN, through a formal notification signed by its executive director, Iñaki Arreysegor , warned Tierra del Fuego that Provincial Law No. 1596 - which allocated funds from the Provincial Port Authority (DPP) to settle the debt of the Fuegian State Social Work (OSEF) - constituted a "serious breach" of the National Law on Port Activities.

The seventh clause of the port agreement is explicit: revenues must be used "exclusively" for the administration, operation, and investment in port activities . The complaint, filed by Juan Avellaneda's railway union , estimated the disputed amount at $7.4 billion , a sum that, according to the Nation, was diverted from its specific purpose.

The response was swift, but it took on the tone of a pitched battle . A 62-page ANPyN report , dated early October and leaked to the press, painted an alarming picture: deteriorated pavement that “endangers traffic,” pier pilings that were “broken, shifted, and/or missing,” obsolete fenders, vulnerable electrical systems, and a “sustained decline in investment levels.”

The document, prepared in just two days of inspection , was presented as definitive proof of negligent handling.

The Tierra del Fuego government responded with the force of the aggrieved party. Melella called it a "political maneuver" aimed at "discrediting a strategic project" and asserted that the port "is 100% operational and authorized." The members of the Libertarian government, he declared, "cannot bear to see Tierra del Fuego advancing with dignity, work, and sovereignty."

In the eye of the storm, DPP President Roberto Murcia stepped out to defuse bombs . He categorically denied any imminent intervention, explaining that it was a "preliminary report" to which they must respond within five days, and denied that the cruise season was at risk.

Regarding the embezzlement, his argument was more technical : there was no "transfer of money," but rather a "profitable loan" authorized by regulations and audited by the Court of Accounts, a financial investment to preserve the value of money in an inflationary context . He even asserted that, in the face of the controversy, the governor himself asked the Legislature to partially repeal the article involving the port . However, he could not avoid the final political diagnosis: "Politics were mixed with the best port in the Argentine Republic, and that is serious."

The seriousness lies precisely in this explosive mixture . While the Nation and Province become entangled in a fight to discredit each other, the Port of Ushuaia, a geopolitical asset of incalculable value, is reduced to a bargaining chip in a low-level electoral contest .

The rhetoric of sovereignty is wielded by both sides as a political weapon, draining it of meaning while the infrastructure that supports it may be in need of genuine attention.

The conflict, at its core, isn't about pillars or accounting systems, but rather a power struggle where port management is the prize. Yet another demonstration that, in Argentina, even the most sacred national causes can succumb to the pettiness of everyday political wrangling.

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