The city of Ushuaia, capital of the Malvina Islands, looks with sorrow towards the Cordoba mountains, where on Wednesday the 4th, at the age of 71, Vilma Nattero passed away.
Her name, perhaps not so present in the daily life of Ushuaia, is nevertheless indelibly etched in its urban landscape and at the heart of its recent history. Nattero was the architect, the creative mentor, of the National Monument to the Fallen in the Malvina Islands, that imposing and unique work that stands in the plaza of the same name, at the intersection of the Luis Pedro Fique Footbridge and Maipú Avenue, overlooking the cold waters of the Beagle Channel that flow towards the South Atlantic.
Originally from Buenos Aires but based in Alta Gracia, Córdoba, it was in the mid-90s that her life and art became inextricably intertwined with the Fuegian cause.
The initiative, conceived by the Ushuaia Ex-Combatants Center then presided over by veteran José Cortés, found in Nattero the artist capable of transforming a collective desire into concrete forms.
It is one of the few monuments in the country that does not feature any war-related elements. On the contrary, its lower section displays images of naked, half-buried, mutilated soldiers in affliction and desolation, yet still holding the eternal flame, an emblem of an endless struggle. Above, there are also naked figures of the indigenous peoples who inhabited the southern territories. In the center, the enormous, stark, and empty silhouette of the Malvina Islands, a symbol of the loss of the war, allows a view of the waters of the Onachaga Channel, or North Channel in the Yaghan language, later renamed the Beagle Channel by the British at the beginning of the 19th century.
Under the impetus of the then-mayor, Mario Daniele, who proudly recalls that administration, the project took shape. "Vilma was the artist who knew how to transform the deep feelings of an entire town into a work of art," Daniele stated, highlighting the community nature of an undertaking that thrived on the efforts of veterans, neighborhood donations, and the collaborative work of the municipality, which built the plaza that would house the artwork.
The process was long and laborious. The first sketches emerged in 1987, and the physical work extended over years, mainly at the Ushuaia Multipurpose Arts Center.
Finally, on the most significant date possible, April 2, 1994, the central sculptural mural was inaugurated. It was not the end, but the beginning of a consolidation.
The work, declared a National Monument in 2001, has grown in components and meanings: the foundation stone, the arch, the tribute to the heroes of the ARA General Belgrano, the provincial shields, the eternal flame, the hermitage, the cenotaph and, more recently, the time capsule "Heirs of the Malvinas cause", added in 2022. It is, in essence, a collective and living construction, a space of memory, tribute and encounter.
Upon learning of his passing, the flag in the square flew at half-mast for an entire day, a silent and eloquent gesture of mourning.
The Malvinas War Veterans group emphasized that Nattero left "a marker of sovereignty where the Beagle Channel begins" .
Her legacy is indeed indelible. Vilma Nattero is no longer with us, but her work remains, standing tall and defiant against the southern wind. In every plaque, in every bronze form, in every silent visit from a citizen or a relative of a hero, her mark endures: that of an artist who knew how to give material form to the deepest feelings of a people, solidifying in the southern landscape the memory, the demand, and the eternal recognition.